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JAMB UTME 2021

JAMB Biology 2021 past questions

5 objective questions from the 2021 JAMB Biology paper. Answer each one, then reveal the answer and explanation.

All JAMB Biology past questions

  1. Question 1

    Nutrition

    A positive Benedict's test for a reducing sugar gives

    1. Option A: a blue-black colour
    2. Option B: a brick-red precipitate
    3. Option C: a purple colour
    4. Option D: a white precipitate
    Show the answer to question 1

    Answer: B, a brick-red precipitate

    Reducing sugars reduce Benedict's solution to a brick-red precipitate.

  2. Question 2

    Genetics

    In cattle, the allele for hornlessness (H) is dominant over the allele for horns (h). What is the expected phenotypic ratio of the offspring of a cross between Hh and Hh parents?

    1. Option A: 3 hornlessness : 1 horns
    2. Option B: 1 hornlessness : 1 horns
    3. Option C: All hornlessness
    4. Option D: All horns
    Show the answer to question 2

    Answer: A, 3 hornlessness : 1 horns

    Hh × Hh gives three offspring with at least one H to every hh: 3 : 1.

  3. Question 3

    Transport

    The largest artery in the body is the

    1. Option A: pulmonary artery
    2. Option B: aorta
    3. Option C: vena cava
    4. Option D: carotid artery
    Show the answer to question 3

    Answer: B, aorta

    The aorta leaves the left ventricle.

  4. Question 4

    Ecology

    A group of organisms of the same species living in one area is a

    1. Option A: community
    2. Option B: ecosystem
    3. Option C: population
    4. Option D: habitat
    Show the answer to question 4

    Answer: C, population

    That is the definition of a population.

  5. Question 5

    Classification

    Which of the following animals is a mammal?

    1. Option A: bat
    2. Option B: ostrich
    3. Option C: crocodile
    4. Option D: salamander
    Show the answer to question 5

    Answer: A, bat

    The bat is a mammal (class Mammalia).

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